Keeping registers for co-operatives

Registers are a helpful way to record information on a range of subjects. In most cases, you will use them to record your financial transactions.

You must keep certain information on a register.

All registers must be kept in Queensland at either:

  • your registered office
  • your principal place of business
  • another office where you keep and work with the register
  • another office approved by us (the Office of Fair Trading).

You must keep registers of:

  • your directors
  • your members and any shares
  • cancelled memberships showing their last activity date
  • co-operatives legislation
  • your rules
  • your last annual report
  • minutes of each general meetings
  • notifiable interests
  • any loans you’ve made or been guarantor for
  • any securities you’ve taken out
  • co-operative capital units
  • the names of people who
    • provided loans or deposits
    • hold any securities or debentures that you’ve issued.

Members are entitled to inspect these registers for free during reasonable hours. You may charge a fee if they wish to take a copy—if your rules allow for such a fee.

You must also keep a register of loans, securities, debentures and deposits the co-operative has issued or received. Members are not entitled to inspect this register.

Notifiable interests register

A person must give you notice if they have a:

  • relevant interest in the right to vote of a member
  • substantial share interest.

This is known as a notifiable interest.

You must keep a register of these interests and members are entitled to inspect this register for free during reasonable hours.

Shares in distributing co-operatives

The law limits the value of an individual’s shares. Their shares must not be worth more than 20% of the total nominal value of your share capital.

Work out the total nominal value by:

  • setting out the nominal value of each share in your rules
  • multiplying this value by the total number of shares you issue.

You can increase the 20% limit on shares by either:

  • holding a special resolution
  • applying to us.

We must approve the special resolution and may impose certain conditions.

Fundraising

You might need to raise money to:

  • fund certain activities
  • buy new equipment or other items.

We regulate the ways that you can fundraise. You can raise money by releasing:

  • shares
  • debentures
  • co-operative capital units
  • additional funds.

Contact us for more information.

Charges

If you need to borrow funds, your lender can register a charge against your property. This becomes the security for the debt.

They can register their charge with the Personal Property Securities Register (PPSR).

A charge has priority over other forms of unsecured debts. If your co-operative goes out of business, your debts will be paid in priority order. If you cannot pay the lender:

  • your charged property is sold
  • the lender is paid their money from the sale
  • other creditors must wait until the lender has all the money you owed them.

Contact the PPSR to find out more.

You may also need to seek legal advice.

Office of Fair Trading

Go back to Office of Fair Trading home.